The Flinchum File

Thoughtful Economic Analysis and Existential Opinions
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Welcome to The Flinchum File

I am an Accredited Investment Fiduciary at Bay Capital Advisors, an investment firm headquartered in Virginia Beach, VA. After retiring from Truist Bank, I started this firm to work more closely with a smaller number of clients, and it has been great! Our client load is about 25% of the national average.

Writing is not for the shy or the meek. It exposes a person’s mind and character. I hope you enjoy the view.

The opinions expressed in The Flinchum File are those of the writer, Jim Flinchum, and do not necessarily reflect those of Bay Capital Advisors, LLC

Let Us Pray . . .

Well, I’m not a scientist — the argument always begins that way — but I don’t need to be a scientist to stick my nose close to the exhaust pipe on my car and know I don’t like the air coming out of it.  It would be hard for me to ever believe such nasty air is not bad.  Plus, I don’t have to be…

Lacking Data

The health of your portfolio is like a stool, dependent upon three strong legs, i.e., economic issues, market issues, and geopolitical issues.  But, how can you determine if the legs are strong enough to support the value of your portfolio? Looking for economic data is definitely “drinking from a firehose.”  There is almost too much to absorb and is never 100% consistent.  Nonetheless, I am…

Deficits Matter

The history of popular economic thought really started in 1776 with the seminal work of Adam Smith, entitled The Wealth of Nations.  It was the genesis of the classical or Austrian school of economics, popularized by Ludwig von Mises.  During the Great Depression, another school of economic thought was popularized by John Maynard Keynes, and it was understandably called Keynesian economics, although it is sometimes…

Saluting the Best

I like holidays. I like Christmas and Easter,the high holy days for Christians,as well as Hanukkah and Passover,the high holy days for Jews. I like Veterans Day,a thank-you note to those who wore a uniform,as well as Fourth of July,a celebration of summer and politicians. I even like the silly holidays,such as Valentines’ Day,a high holy day for romantics and jewelers.Did you know there is…

Youth Wasted ?

Conventional thinking about the current condition of the labor market is misleading.  That thinking is that unemployment is getting low, so low that it will pull discouraged workers back into the market to look for jobs.  They point to the low percentage of the population that actually has jobs, dropping from 63.4% in 2007 to 58.2% in 2010 although rising to 60.1% now. The Republican…

R.I.P. Manchester Kids

President Trump is correct in calling terrorists “evil losers,” but I suspect they were losers first, who subsequently became evil.  Maybe, they were losers because they never had a chance to “hold a job or hold a woman’s hand.”  When the birthrate exceeds job growth, heartbreak follows.  Better birth control and more jobs would help.  Poverty often produces misfits, but religion can make them evil,…

Gone But Not Forgotten

Young economists believe there are two types of economists.  There are those who STILL believe in the Phillips Curve, and then there are the young economists.  The Phillips Curve suggests there is a predictable relationship between inflation and unemployment.  Graphically, it looks like this: In this academic example, if the rate of unemployment is 4%, it can be reduced to 2% by raising inflation from…

. . . On With The Show

It was March 21st that I predicted the President would be impeached.  My objective then was to study how impeachment might impact my clients’ portfolios.  After studying the impeachments of Andrew Johnson, Nixon, and Clinton, I concluded there is no predictable pattern.  (Still, as the market goes down when uncertainty goes up, I felt it would be appropriate to remove some risk by raising cash.)…

Silent Costs

Economists are fond of discussing opportunity costs.  According to Investopedia:  (1) An opportunity cost is the cost of an alternative that must be forgone in order to pursue a certain action.  Put another way, the benefits you could have received by taking an alternative action. (2.) The difference in return between a chosen investment and one that is necessarily passed up.In other words, the cost of an…

The Right to Quibble

I don’t know how many generations of my family have served in the military, except that we have served during every war since the Civil War.  We were always taught to love this great country, which makes it difficult for me to understand Republicans or Democrats. When Democrats get in trouble, they blame rich people, like the Koch brothers.  When Republicans get in trouble, they…

Ignoring the Economy . . .

A recession is coming!  There is ALWAYS a recession coming.  We just don’t know when or how severe it will be.  But, we can ignore that!  This is not about the economy.  It is about the stock market.  They are certainly related but still different. The economic data is a fairly even stream of good, if not great data.  It gives no indication of a…

Treadmill Thoughts

At the gym today, I was lucky enough to find a treadmill that could see two separate televisions, with Fox News on one and MSNBC on the other.  As you know, they are slightly different.  After all, one speaks Greek, and the other speaks Polish, i.e., languages coded to their particular viewers. The Fox screen showed much consternation about the hypocrisy of Democrats,who cursed fired…

Cheating Graph

Like most commodity prices, the price of oil reflects basic supply & demand for the commodity plus currency fluctuations.  In the case of oil, rising price has traditionally been an economic indicator of improving international growth.  Up to a point, rising oil prices have always been viewed as positive.  So, how would you interpret this graph: A technical analyst would interpret this as saying oil…

Partisan D.E.W.

Traditionally, financial advisors have been strongly Republican.  My unscientific feel is that they are split about 60% Republican and 40% Democratic.  So, it was slightly surprising to see 50.6% of financial advisors disapprove of the President’s first 100 days, while only 40.6% approve and 7.9% have no opinion. Far more surprising to me is the difference between those who strongly approve or strongly disapprove.  40.3%…

Shameful Parity

During the Obama Administration, I marveled at the sheer, blinding and irrational hatred that some Republicans had for him.  They would not support the President, even when they agreed with him.  While it was not entirely racial bigotry, it was still bigotry, and it reflected badly on Republicans! Now, with the nascent Trump Administration, I see the same bigotry – from Democrats toward the President.…

A Beautiful Tragedy

A beautiful tragedy is still a tragedy.  That’s the way I see the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico.  I fell in love with her beauty in 1970 when I first visited her, with her lush hills surrounded by white beaches and crystal-clear azure water.  I worried about her in 2006 when the U.S. withdrew the income tax credits that had transformed her agricultural economy into…

Uncertainty

My monthly spending was cut today,because my grandson has a “pre-existing medical condition” andbecause his parents are proud entrepreneurs, who depend on Obamacare andlive in the deep red state of Texas. Because I know his health insurance costs are going up andbecause I will have to help his parentsbecause I don’t know how much I will need to help,I do know that I will need…

Advisor: Heal Thyself

USC professor Cary Frydman has been doing some interesting research into “neuro-finance” or how the workings of the brain impact investing.  His latest research suggests that the two biggest mental blocks to successful investing are the Disposition Effect and the Repurchase Effect. The Disposition Effect is that investors are so afraid of losing their book-profit that they sell too soon, thinking it is important to…

Economic Intuition

I’ve never been called a man of superstition, as far as I know.  I flatter myself, thinking I’m more a man of science, despite the fact that I do have respect for intuition.  According to Psychology Today, intuition is described as:  “We think of intuition as a magical phenomenon—but hunches are formed out of our past experiences and knowledge. So while relying on gut feelings doesn’t always…

The Best Bad Option

This week, I sat quietly and listened to several discussions among intelligent people about the Gordian Knot that is North Korea.  Such discussions usually recite a laundry list of things we cannot do, because it would involve the loss of human life.  It seems to me that the loss of human life is inevitable in this geopolitical tar-baby. Eventually, the “crazy, fat kid,” as Senator…

Wages Up, Healthcare Costs Down?

As the economy has fairly-steadily improved since the global financial crisis in 2009 and as the stock market has risen nicely since then, worker-pay has remained stubbornly unchanged.  However, the latest data is much more optimistic. The Employment Cost Index has just posted its best quarterly performance since 2007!  Undoubtedly, this reflects the tight labor market . . . finally . . . and probably…

Changing Dance Partners

In this country, we tend to see people as members of the Republican Religion or the Democratic Religion.  In other countries, we tend to see people merely as members of the conservatives or the liberals/progressives.  That has been a convenient way to pigeon-hole or label individuals for a long time. But, maybe that is changing?  The Brexit election in England last year was the first…

Faith Restored

In the 1963 movie of Bye Bye Birdie, there was this wonderful song that begged the question of “what’s the matter with kids today?”  It quickly became a standard refrain asked by grown-ups who are confused by non-grown-ups.  I have heard that particular question asked all my life. I know, kids watch too much television and are more interested in their cell phones than their…

Does Time Matter?

It is difficult to complain about something you love and adore, but capitalism has failed us in the pharmaceuticals market.  Republicans reflexively allege this failure is due to too much government influence, while Democrats focus on who should pay for this failure. I am one of the lucky ones.  The Veterans Administration provides my medications at a nominal cost.  They are permitted, unlike Medicare, to…

Chicken or Egg?

Along the lines of which of “the chicken or the egg,” does partisan identity precede or follow economic identity?  Are all Keynesian economists Democrats?  Are all Democrats also Keynesians?  Are all Austrian-school economists establishment Republicans?  Are all establishment Republicans Austrian.  Are all Supply-side economists closet Tea Party members? Of course, the key word is “all.”  There are exceptions to each of those broadly-true generalizations but…

Briar Patch

There are thorny problems, and then there is the problem of North Korea, which has enough thorns to be an entire briar patch. The basics are that a young, irrational leader of an small nation who has been tutored to think he can be important to the world only by threatening the U.S. with nuclear weapons, that his country cannot afford.  In reality, he is…

A Fulfiled Prophecy

In 1949, Robert Merton wrote a book entitled Social Theory and Social Structure.  In it, he coined the expression of “self-fulling prophecy”, which is a prophecy, even a false one, that is made true by the actions of people. For example, the value of a stock reflects supply and demand for that stock.  If Warren Buffett predicted that a certain stock was going up, other…

Today’s #1 Worry ?

Stocks are drifting downward.  Gold is drifting upward.  Bond yields are trending lower, as investors seeks to reduce risk.  Why?  Is it just a general sense of unease?  Is it fear of another Syria-type military action?  Is it President Trump? If you look at the price of credit insurance on debt of Korea, you will see it is spiking much higher.  All those hedge funds…

Gerrymandering 101

I have written many times that gerrymandering is a cancer on our body politic.  Originally developed by Democrats, Republicans have now become addicted to it.  It is good for nobody, least of all the voters. An excellent tongue-in-check explanation of it can be found here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-4dIImaodQ  If you are offended by profanity and off-color humor, you should NOT watch it.

Reducing the Fed’s Balance Sheet

While Wall Street is focused on geopolitical affairs, the Fed is debating something else that deserves more attention — whether or not to decrease the Fed’s balance sheet.  The Libertarian wing of the Republican Party has been highly critical of the Fed for this and insistent that the Fed “deleverage” or sell bonds off its balance sheet. During the long, slow recovery from the Global…

Impeachment Lessons?

The conventional wisdom about the impact of impeachment on the stock market is that it will be temporary.  After all, the stock market rose 226% during the presidency of Bill Clinton.  My experience tells me the market will sink . . . until it is clear that the President will not be removed from office, as it is impossible to get a two-thirds majority. Fortunately…